Before we begin, I would like to note that I titled this post before The Shape of Water won Best Picture. That is all.
Let's
talk for a bit about theme park layouts.
One
of the often-praised aspects of Disneyland, especially in terms of
its innovation when it was new, is the hub-and-spoke design plan that
makes navigating from theme to theme so intuitive. (It also has
potential mystical significance, but that's literally a topic for
another
post.) This model is so successful that it became iconic and has
been re-used for every “Kingdom” park built since.
Of
course, it's not the only way to organize a theme park. For example,
Epcot's World Showcase and Universal Islands of Adventure both
arrange their attractions around a central body of water, with the
main pathway a long loop. The result is picturesque, but a bit more
tiresome to traverse than a hub-and-spoke since there's (usually) no
way to cut across the middle. I don't know of any examples, but a
park could be built in a fan shape, with the themed areas radiating
directly from the entrance. A park emphasizing exploration and
discovery could use winding paths that branch and intersect.
And
then there are the parks that are...how to put this nicely...not
really organized at all. Universal Studios Hollywood* is a big
offender here. There are all kinds of logical ways to subdivide a
theme based on the glamor and excitement of the movies, and USH uses
none of them, slapping down whatever, wherever. But I can't be too
hard on its designers—the place is built into the side of a hill. A
steep hill. With major
streets and freeways wrapped around the base. They gotta work within
the limitations imposed by the local topography.
You
know which park's designers I might criticize for their slapdash
approach? California Adventure. They had complete freedom to work
within a parcel of flat land that was comparable in size to
Disneyland itself and preconditioned for construction. And what did
they give us with that freedom? An irregular elongated blob, grossly
lopsided with the respect to the location of the entrance, with
little sense of “flow” between the various themes.
Is
there any sense to
this layout at all? The strange thing is...there might be.